Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Is Technology a Solution or a Danger to Our Health and...
Is Technology A Solution Or A Danger To Our Health And Society? Over the last few years of my life, technology evolved in an abrupt manner. Science and its inventions over the centuries have made life easier and enjoyable. The future of genetics, neuroscience, and biotechnology bear the potential to transform our world for the better. Any technology that offers benefits will usually come with risks as well. In order to make wise decisions about using a technology, we must understand its potential impacts well enough to decide whether the risks are acceptably low. Here I think that we have become so dependent on technology so we can barely function without it. Obsessions with looking younger and beautiful through plastic surgery have taken hold in this society. But in what we dont think is that we are meddling up with nature, and we believe no consequences will be paid. As curious creatures we keep pushing the limits of one form, of technology or another or another. We keep pushing its boundaries and its capacity to keep track of it. Before I co uld point out the impacts of technology in our health and society, weather solution or danger, I needed to know what technological advances were already out of control. While I did not find such dangerous potentials, I found dangerous situations involving Genetic Engineering, which is the direct manipulation of an organisms genome using biotechnology. Scientists already acutely experimented with cloning and genetic heritage.Show MoreRelatedTechnology Vs Humanity : A Discussion Of Fahrenheit 4511538 Words à |à 7 PagesTechnology Vs Humanity: A Discussion of Fahrenheit 451 Fahrenheit 451 is a dystopian novel about a society that orchestrates its citizensââ¬â¢ actions through mass media propaganda and censorship. The government controls its citizensââ¬â¢ freedom of thought and individualism through various manipulations, most importantly television and the banning of books. The government in the novel furtively influences the population by allowing no insightful television broadcasts that could lead to dissention orRead MoreTest-Tube Babies Analysis1207 Words à |à 5 PagesIn Vitro fertilization: Analysis of Ruth Hubbardââ¬â¢s Article. ââ¬Å"Test-Tube Babies: Solution or Problem?â⬠Ruth Hubbardââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Test-Tube Babies: Solution or Problem?â⬠first appeared in Technology Review in 1980. Hubbard addressed her audience with an initial objective tone, revealing the built up to her credibility on the issue of in vitro fertilization. Hubbard having specialized in biochemistry of vision and womenââ¬â¢s health enforces the sense in the reader that she is to be trusted on this topic. HubbardRead MoreThe Effects Of Technology On Younger Children1319 Words à |à 6 Pages Health Effects from the Use of Technology in Younger Children The modern times we live in today are constantly changing in hopes that we as humans thrive successfully. To be more specific, technological advancements are driving our society into new feats that could never be imagined in the past. Thanks to this technology, we have excelled in vital fields such as medicine, education, engineering, and many more aspects that can be considered vital for our benefit, let alone our existence. ModernRead MoreA Devastating Problem: Tornadoes668 Words à |à 3 PagesThey are incredibly dangerous and unpredictable. Tornadoes have the power to entirely level massive structures in one fowl swoop, without ever leaving a single part standing. Tornadoes are most common in the U.S. and warrant a serious problem for the health and safety of its citizens. Tornadoes are a deadly force of nature. They cause massive destruction and death. ââ¬Å"Tornadoes are the most violent of all atmospheric storms.â⬠(www.nssl.noaa.gov 1) As displayed by this information, there is no doubtRead MoreTechnology Has Changed Our Lives Essay1440 Words à |à 6 PagesTechnology Has Taken Over Our Lives Our society has become dangerously dependent on technology. Easy access to technology during every minute of the day can be useful at some points, but overall is not necessary. Specific problems, and causes will give us a glimpse into our growing dependency and how it is affecting our lives in various ways, none of which are appealing. Our society has become too dependent on technology. New technology used in areas such as medicine, business, manufacturing andRead MoreFossil Fuels And Its Impacts On Society1506 Words à |à 7 Pageshas several negative impacts on society. For example, fossil fuels pose a serious danger to the environmental through climate changes and global warming. Additionally, as fossil fuels become more scarce the prices will significantly increase. One way to alleviate the negative impacts of fossil fuels is by investing research and development into sustainability. Sustainability refers to the use of renewable energy resources to sustain the current processes of society and the economy. SustainabilityRead MoreFossil Fuels And Their Impact On The Environment862 Words à |à 4 PagesFossil Fuels and Their Impact on the Environment The amount of fossil fuels being deposited into the air should be controlled. Not only do fossil fuels pose a threat to the environment, but also to human health. The problem is not only noticeable in the depletion of human health, but also in the air, water, and land. Emissions are a concerning contribution to other problems such as global warming and greenhouse gases as well. One of the major factors of fossil fuels are vehicles. VehiclesRead MoreCell Phones And Its Impact On Society1575 Words à |à 7 PagesStates, possess his creation in their pockets (Mobile Technology Fact Sheet). Little did he know that these complex devices could grow to their current demand and start to pose a danger to society. Cell phones are a detrimental technology that is disrupting our way of life. The creator of the mobile phone, Martin Cooper, had an interesting history leading him up to the invention of the cell phone. Born on December 26, 1928, in Chicago, Illinois our father grew up as a mechanical wizard, and after enlistingRead MoreEssay on Are Video Games Really A Major Issue for This Generation?528 Words à |à 3 Pages There are various problems facing the world such as health care, gun control, and concerns of how the growing advances in technology will influence the generation. An issue that many people would not think of is video games. Most people are one sided, either seeing the medias portray as fun and playful or a danger to your kids and the cause of our generations laziness. What most people dont realize is how the smaller factors of our everyday lives, leisurely activities such as video games, isRead MoreNegative Effects Of Cloning1301 Words à |à 6 Pageswith cloning. Cloning was more of an experiment for animals and began growing until the scientists were wanting to try on human beings and other organisms. Cloning has positive and negative results, but the negative impacts that cloning has toward society and the ecosystem are huge and the experimentations shouldnââ¬â¢t keep growing. Cloning is an immense part of excitement for scientists and the operations frequently come out positive. As of 2016, no human being had yet been cloned, but ethical debates
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Argumentative Essay On Social Anxiety - 1429 Words
I am interested in why so many people suffer from Social Anxiety. It is significant because social anxiety is a huge problem in todayââ¬â¢s society that is often overlooked. I think that the advancement of technology has had an effect on the way that people act towards each other, as well as the way children are being raised, and the need for people to feel like they fit in, which has allowed for an uprising of social anxiety disorder. The topic of social anxiety interests me because I think it is something that I myself have. It confuses me as to why people care about what other people think about themselves, myself included. When trying to find a topic to write about, I started to think about the situations I was surrounded by. I thoughtâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I mean, why does it matter what other people think of you? You are who you are and nobody can change that. Which started me off on my journey to picking Social Anxiety as a topic to write about. First, things first I wanted to figure out was the main thing that caused social anxiety disorder to develop. As I was searching on the internet I came across a source that said that people with social anxiety disorder have an imbalance of serotonin (Scutti). Serotonin is a chemical in the brain that regulates the mood and anxiety. If there is an imbalance and you have too much you can have high and low mood swings. This can lead to people developing social anxiety disorder because they have high highs and extremely low lows. After exploring a wide range of topics, we had to narrow them down to just one specific question that we had, this was difficult for me because I wasnââ¬â¢t sure exactly what I wanted to write about. I knew that I wanted to write about something involving social anxiety, but I was still unsure about the specifics. That is when we went onto the Utah State Library website and we looked for things involving our topics that could help us deepen our understanding of what it was we were going to write about. At first, I tried search terms like ââ¬Å"social anxiety problemsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"social anxiety effects on societyâ⬠. Then as I was scrolling through the articles about the terms I had searched I came across an article called, ââ¬Å"SocialShow MoreRelatedThe Writing A Research Paper923 Words à |à 4 Pagesoften creates a great deal of unneeded anxiety in the student, which may result in procrastination and a feeling of confusion and inadequacy. This anxiety frequently st ems from the fact that many students are unfamiliar and inexperienced with this genre of writing. Never fearââ¬âinexperience and unfamiliarity are situations you can change through practice! Writing a research paper is an essential aspect of academics and should not be avoided on account of one s anxiety. In fact, the process of writing aRead MoreCritical Thinking Skill At Me My Professor948 Words à |à 4 Pagesworld of imagination, information, and wisdom. Prior to taking this course I struggled with different writing skills such as, understanding the process of writing, analyzing reading selection and applying basic critical thinking skill in an argumentative essay. I also struggled with the analysis of specific content in professional writing, identifying rhetorical strategies and synthesising concepts from references. Lucky for me my professor was very skilled and provided me with numerous activitiesRead MoreWatching Tv Is Bad for Children (Argumentative Essay)871 Words à |à 4 PagesWatching TV is Bad for Children (Argumentative Essay) Today, people of different races and generations become victims of TV addiction. Some people watch television because they want to be updated about what is happening in the world. They want to be aware and get connected with different people all around the globe. Nowadays, not only adults and teenagers, but also children, get hooked on television. Because of the busy world people are living in today, parents do not have time to take care andRead MoreFreshman Vs Lazy Seniors : Time And Time Essay1351 Words à |à 6 Pageslike one plus one. But from an insider s point of view one plus one suddenly expands to include several polynomials, introducing new variables that add layers to the rapidly expanding equation. One of the lesser explored areas of high school is its social order. At the base of the pyramid we have the Freshmen, fondly called the ââ¬Ëbabiesââ¬â¢ of the school, that are always eager to please. Then there are the Sophomores who still retain their first-year enthusi asm with an underlying layer of experience. NearingRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized For The Best Of Society?1742 Words à |à 7 Pagesdebatable for numerous citizens either supporting or opposing the use of cannabis. Influences in favour of or against the legalization of marijuana will be conversed in this argumentative essay, concentrating on three crucial perspectives: economic aspects, health issues, and social issues. The central theme that runs through the essay is the optimistic and adverse influences of cannabis that provide an understanding to reveal the paramount fate of marijuana in Canada. Economy is one of the aspects thatRead MoreMental Illness Is A Social Problem Essay1864 Words à |à 8 PagesThis essay will analyse the statement ââ¬Å"Mental illness is a social problemâ⬠. This essay will discuss the sociological perspective of mental health within the chosen concept of gender. The main aim of this essay is to discuss and debate ââ¬Ëforââ¬â¢ mental illness is a social problem within the different gender roles. Gender is not only male and female, it also includes lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersexual. In Australia there is a very large community of LGBTI. This concept will be analysedRead MoreEating Disorders and Free Essays8687 Words à |à 35 Pagesï » ¿2 = 2 dfhnmxpd h Free Essays Home | Search Essays | FAQ | Guarantees | Privacy | Lost Essay? | Contact Search Results eating disorder Free Essays Unrated Essays Better Essays Stronger Essays Powerful Essays Term Papers Research Papers Search by keyword: Sort By: Your search returned over 400 essays for eating disorder. To narrow your search results, please add more search terms to your query. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [Next ] These results are sorted by most relevantRead MoreEmotional Behavioral Disabilities Of Children1470 Words à |à 6 PagesThis essay will explain and examine emotional behavioral disabilities in children. It will also explain the many concerns that are related to certain students. Since the passing of many laws, many schools and their district all over the United States have included inclusion as a methods of teaching, because of this, the likelihood of many students in those classrooms will become diagnosed with a EBD which is known as an Emotional Behavioral Disorder. What is Emotional Behavioral Disorder? AccordingRead MoreThe Importance Of Critical Thinking1690 Words à |à 7 Pagesthinking is the start of differentiating yourself from another person. Critical thinking leads to creating opinions and ideas that are oneââ¬â¢s own. Reasoning and rationale are skills that are used throughout life, whether it be in a future job or in a social life. According to Siegel critical thinking ââ¬Å"â⬠¦will be worthwhile to spell out in some detail this wide-ranging relevance and generalityâ⬠(Siegel 441). Siegel talks about the importance of critical thinking in the school system since it will be usedRead MorePsychology : Personality Psychology Exam1709 Words à |à 7 Pagestype of personality a person stuck in the oral stage may have is the oral-aggressive type. Those who fall under this type are orally aggressive in their relationships with others. They can be referred to as put down artists and have a sarcastic, argumentative behavior. âž ¢ Anal stage: The anal-retentive personality type delays final satisfactions to the last possible moment and shows orderliness, stinginess, and stubbornness, a constipated orientation (Personality Theories, p. 31). The anal-expulsive
Monday, December 9, 2019
Importance of Diversity in Workplace â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Importance of Diversity in Workplace. Answer: Introduction: As per the article, there are different key points that helps in identification of the different factors that will lead to managing diversity in the workplace. The ethnic diversity is essential in nature as this will help me as a learner and as the future manager. The social diversity helps in understanding that the cultural diversity will help in contributing towards the contribution to the efficiency as to create competitive advantage. The article helps me in understanding that it provides global integration and interconnectedness helps in making the diversity critical in nature. The article helped me in analysing that the promoting proper diversity in the workplace is essential as the functional kind of diversity helps in bringing the appropriate approach for finding different solutions. There are different kind of examples that are provided in the article that includes the workforce becomes ethnically diverse. In the article, more than 21% of the employees believe that the different organizations are benefitting to a huge extent from having ethnically diverse workforce management. Possible strengths as both learner and future manager with diverse groups Learner As a learner, I feel there are different strengths working with diverse groups. Managing diversity as a learner helps in understanding and respecting the individuals who belongs to different culture and it enhances the social development. The diversity has helped me in preparing myself for success for future career and this helped me in increasing my general knowledge in different areas. Diversity has helped in enhancing and enriching the different multiple kind of perspectives that will help me in understanding the viewpoints of the other colleagues or individuals effectually. Future Manager As a future manager, I feel that diversity in workplace is essential in nature as this will help in reducing the discrimination and inequality among the different workers. I feel that diversity is essential as to innovate different ideas gained from different employees and create an innovative workplace. Furthermore, I will be gaining knowledge on the coverage of the different compliances provided by the government management and this will help in solving the different issues in an effective manner Compare and contrast of personal analysis with main points of article There are different kind of differences in the personal analysis with the article wherein in the article it has been mentioned that diversity supports the cross fertilization of the different ideas and this brings in different kind of perspectives. The diversity helps in enabling different kind of best practices from different kind of industries and provide different kind of approaches for finding different solutions as well. There are different special initiatives as to promote diversity wherein the article helps in discussing that the nationality plays a huge role in the companies to serve the global customers in the company. It helps in providing in understanding the different needs of the different employees effectively. However, there are few differences in my personal opinion in regards to the opinion provided in the article. I feel that diversity is required in different kind of workplaces as this will help me in understanding the different culture of the individuals in an effective manner. I feel that diversity is necessary in different sectors of life as this will help me in increasing the creativity and innovative processes in an effectual manner. Identification of aspects that is critical for management practice There are different kind of essential aspects that are required for responsible management practice. I feel that the diversity is required in every field in life as this helps in understanding the social, cultural diversity that is required and this helps in providing proper idea on the increasing the diversity in the workplace as well. I feel that diversity is essential in nature as this will help in understanding the different issues and solve them in an effective manner. As per the article, it has been seen that nationality has to be valued as this helps in understanding the cultures of different individuals in an effective manner.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Taming Of The Shrew (197 words) Essay Example For Students
Taming Of The Shrew (197 words) Essay Taming Of The ShrewThe Taming of the Shrew: Act IV Scene I Grumio arrives at Petruchios houseafter accompanying Petruchio and Kate on a long journey from Padua. Grumioaffirms the fact that the servants are well prepared for the new couplesarrival. He tells Curtis, another servant to Petruchio, of an incident thatoccurred on the trip. Katherinas horse had thrown on her off and thenremained on top of her. Petruchios reaction was not to assist Katherina, butto strike Grumio for letting the horse fall. Grumio also explains how Kateactually tried to stop Petruchios physical attack on Grumio. Here, we canplainly see the beginning of the taming of Katherina, the shrew. When thecouple arrives at the house, Petruchio demonstates anger toward Grumio for nothaving someone at the door to welcome them. The two are served food and drink,but Petruchio acts like a tyrant by complaining that the meat is overcooked. Healso yells at a servant for accidentally spilling water. We will write a custom essay on Taming Of The Shrew (197 words) specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Once again, Kateinterjects that the meat was cooked fine and the water was spilled accidentallyand the servant should not be punished. Petruchio refuses to eat and decidesthat they should fast for the evening and he shows Kate to her room.
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Making the Most of Palindromes
Making the Most of Palindromes Making the Most of Palindromes Making the Most of Palindromes By Guest Author Anyone can come up with a list of palindromes. The real challenge is to use them intelligently in published writing. Can a writer incorporate palindromes (words or phrases that read the same backwards and forwards) in any meaningful and credible way? Or will they remain nothing more than amusing stand-alone oddities? Here are five suggested uses for palindromes in fiction writing: 1. Place them in the mouth of a social misfit. Anyone who quotes palindromes incessantly in real life (ââ¬Å"Go hang a salami, Iââ¬â¢m a lasagna hogâ⬠) is clearly a person to be pitied. Waiting their moment to spring their new-found witticism upon the unsuspecting audience (ââ¬Å"We panic in a pewâ⬠), the palindrome bore will never create one of his own and is always oblivious to the drooping eyelids on his hapless victims. If your novel contains such a nerd, stick a palindrome or two in his mouth and let your readers wince. 2. Use in crime or supernatural genres as a means of filling out a characterââ¬â¢s profile. A serial killer who leaves palindromes as his calling card, for instance, may be more memorable than one who merely cuts a lock of the victimââ¬â¢s hair. ââ¬Å"Borrow or robâ⬠seems a possible option for such a criminal. Or, perhaps, ââ¬Å"Dennis and Edna sinnedâ⬠, for a nasty double murder. 3. Incorporate into historic works especially those set in the ancient world. Both Greek and Roman cultures used palindromes. The Sator Square, for instance, confounds scholars to the present day, with over fifty published books or academic articles seeking to explain this four-ways Latin palindrome: ROTAS OPERA TENET AREPO SATOR The words literally mean, ââ¬Å"The farmer Arepo uses his plough as his form of workâ⬠, and have been discovered etched onto several Roman buildings across Europe. Some have suggested that the graffiti is evidence of an early Christian household the letters, stretched out, make the phrase PATER NOSTER (ââ¬Å"Our Fatherâ⬠) in the shape of a cross, with a spare A and O (representing Alpha and Omega). Alternatively, it has been described as a piece of magical incantation, used in Greek-inspired mystery religion. The word Abracadabra was used in a similar way in the second century as a triangular chant believed to posses healing properties. Whatever the meaning, the graffiti shows that palindromes were part of the culture of the classical civilizations. Writers locating their stories in those worlds could do worse than slip in the odd back-to-front phraseà if they can create or find one. 4. à Throw into a comedy, or use as part of a comic interlude. Hammy, Pythonesque work may best suit a character tasked with the immortal lines, ââ¬Å"Satan, oscillate my metallic sonatasâ⬠, or, ââ¬Å"Ten animals I slam in a netâ⬠. Perhaps a suitable palindromic name (Mike Kim, for instance) might also be appropriate for this individual. 5. Create palindrome poetry. We are indebted again to the ancients, who occasionally came up with such verse. Greek, Sanskrit and Hebrew palindromes have all been discovered mostly in the form of proverbs or short poems. Surely, the mother of all niche literature would be to publish your own palindrome poetry, create the blog and monetize the experience through a palindrome product store. Mugs engraved with ââ¬Å"A nut for a jar of tunaâ⬠(and your logo) are guaranteed to enliven any office. Perhaps not. The challenge for the palindrome poet, of course, is to get beyond the one-line Napoleons Lament, ââ¬Å"Able was I ere I saw Elba.â⬠The English languages first full-length palindrome novel would, of course, take the art form to the ultimate level and ensure that the writerââ¬â¢s memory would never fade. A reviewer of such a ground-breaking work may, themselves, be tempted to lapse into palindromic praise: ââ¬Å"Are we not drawn onward, we few, drawn onward to new era?â⬠Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Fiction Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Good At, Good In, and Good With"Certified" and "Certificated"While vs. Whilst
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Glow-in-the-Dark Crystal Snowflake
Glow-in-the-Dark Crystal Snowflake Learn how to make a glow-in-the-dark crystal snowflake or another glowing holiday ornament. This is a safe and easy project thats great for kids of all ages. The crystal ornaments are light-weight and inexpensive to make. You can useà borax to make ornaments, but if you try this project with younger children and are concerned about safety then you can use sugar (borax isnt particularly dangerous; just dont drink the solution and do wash your hands if you handle the ornaments.) The snowflake in the photo is a variation on the borax crystal snowflake project. Materials for a Glowing Ornament borax (or could use alum or Epsom salts equally well; sugar works but follow instructions for rock candy to grow the crystals)very hot water (I used water from my coffee maker)glow-in-the-dark paintpipe cleanersscissors or wire cutters (optional)butter knife or pencilglass or jar big enough for your ornamentmeasuring cup or larger glass for making the solutionpaintbrush or cotton swab (optional) Make a Glowing Ornament Shape your ornament. To make a snowflake, cut a pipe cleaner into thirds (doesnt have to be exact). Line up the pieces and twist them in the center. Bend the arms out to make the snowflake shape. Trim the arms to make them even, except the longest arm, which you can bend over a knife or pencil to suspend the ornament in crystal-growing solution. You can make other shapes, of course, like trees, stars, bells, etc.Coat the pipe cleaner shape with the glowing paint. Let your ornament dry or least set up to ensure good coverage. Allow it to sit 15-30 minutes, depending on how much paint you used.Prepare your solution. Pour hot water into your crystal-growing glass to fill it (this is measuring your volume). Dump this hot water into a larger glass or cup (where you will prepare the actual solution).Stir in borax or alum or Epsom salts until the solid stops dissolving and start collecting at the bottom of the container. The reason you are using separate containers for making the solution a nd growing the crystals is because you want a saturated solution for quick crystal growth, but no solids, which would compete with your ornament for crystal growth. Pour the clear solution into your crystal-growing glass. Rinse out your other container so no one accidentally drinks crystal solution.If your pipe cleaner has a long arm, attach the ornament directly to a knife or pencil (otherwise you will have to tie the ornament or use a second pipe cleaner, twisted onto the ornament and the knife/pencil). Rest the knife on top of the glass, being sure the ornament is completely immersed in the solution and not touching the sides or bottom of the container.Allow crystals to grow overnight or longer (until you like the way they look).Remove the ornament from the solution and allow it to dry. You can hang it over an empty glass or set it on a paper towel (unless you used sugar, for obvious reasons).You can store the ornaments wrapped in tissue paper. Tips and Safety Dont drink crystal-growing solution, dont eat the ornaments, etc. If you used sugar or alum (both found in food), the ornaments are very safe to handle. Even though the glowing paint is non-toxic, ornaments arent food.If you used borax or Epsom salts, rinse the dishes before putting them in the dishwasher. Its safe to wash any of these materials down the drain.You can vary the size of the crystals by using a less saturated solution (like 3 tablespoons of borax per cup of boiling water) and by controlling the cooling rate of the solution. If you are up for some experimentation, try refrigerating your warm solution and see what happens. What do you get if you keep the solution warm, like on sunny window?
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 358
Assignment Example The counselor told him that if he obeyed the institutional rules he would go to school to get his GED and this would help him a lot. The kind of world the speaker has built in the text is the prison world because he describes where new cons are taken that is diagnostic center, he also explains the routine checkup that is four times a day in his prison world. The rules of this world are the prison rules like check up four times a day, their mode of dressing. Some people in this world are treated with respect others with fear example the guy who had cooked heroin was treated with respect. Those welcome are the punks as they can pay protection example we do was attacked with a toothbrush to pay for protection hence showing he was not welcome. Continuing themes are showing the author from different times of his life example his early life before he went to prison like how he used to help his grandmother with work and was happy, the new understanding being conveyed here is unity he had with his family. The exploration of these themes helps engage in complexity of humanity example ways of survival because in the passage he says you are on your own there as no one will help you not even family. According to the writer, only the heart helps them survive in prison as there is no past or future, itââ¬â¢s just the moment. Humanity is all about survival. Example the authorââ¬â¢s father tries to quit drinking that shows some humanity in him and tries it for his wife, which shows survival or saving his marriage though still Cecilia the authorââ¬â¢s mother still abandons him out of fear of his actions when he is
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Small Business Management Scholarship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Small Business Management - Scholarship Essay Example â⬠Before embarking on the studyââ¬â¢s specifics, it is essential to have a look at the overall advantage of owning and starting a business in New Zealand. Recent surveys have been carried out globally and these have come up with various findings and conclusions. As per the World Bankââ¬â¢s survey of 2006 where around 150 economies were focused on, New Zealand took the number one spot in terms of ease of carrying out business. The World Economic Forum put New Zealand in the 16th ranking out of 100 economies in terms of competitiveness and besides that, public institutions of New Zealand ranked top in judicial independence, tax collection, corruption absence, organised crime and property rights. Ethically, New Zealandââ¬â¢s situation put it among the most ethical areas of doing business in the world and this considered the corruption undertakings. Transparency International rated it second together with Finland after Iceland. This is as per 2005ââ¬â¢s study of 159 cou ntries using CPI- Corruption Perceptions Index. New Zealand was also considered stable, open as well as competitive economically, has a business oriented governance, and cost competitive structures with low policy in inflation, flexible labour market and low rates of corporate tax. (wellington.govt.nz, 2011) According to Oliver and English, in their book, a small business refers to a business that is personally owned or managed. It may also be taken to be that entity which is void of managerial staffs that are specialists or does not form part of a bigger entity. Also, the definition says that such a business should be employing a maximum of 50 workers in manufacturing, a maximum of 10 employees in services and not exceeding 25 workers in the remaining sectors. If this definition is something to go by, then the sector of small businesses in New Zealand consisted of approximately 297,000 firms as at 2007. Of the 297,000, about 280,000 businesses are often known as ââ¬Ëmicroââ¬â ¢ enterprises since their employees are less than 5 persons. The ââ¬Ëmicroââ¬â¢ enterprises are usually common in retail trade, construction, property, finance as well as business services industrial sectors. Setting up a small business in New Zealand is not without merits. Among the merits of starting such a business are; one can become his or her own boss, exercise own talents, be in state of independence; remove dependence upon a fixed salary or wage; one has a chance to make his/her own money; one is at a vantage point in realising accomplishment, recognition and personal worth; one can come up and implement own products, services and ideas; and one is given a chance at enjoying work than he/she finds satisfying and successful. Having a sole proprietorship can make a person attain a level of family economic security as well as self and lastly, one may be in a position to provide valuable things to the community. Disadvantages of setting up a small business are that one may fail in business and lose all the borrowed and own capital. One may also be forced to work hard, sometimes up to 15 hours in any given day which results to lesser time spent with friends and family. Income may vary and behave in a volatile manner due to factors beyond oneself control. Also there is the very huge pressure arising especially while making decisions and solving problems of the business and these may call for
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Celebrity Worship Essay Example for Free
Celebrity Worship Essay About celebrity worship Good morning, everyone! Today my topic is about celebrity worship. Do you worship any celebrities? I think the answer will probably be yes. Nowadays most of us have their own idols. Whether the people of our affections are movie stars, athletes, or politicians we are hungry for information about them. We want to know what they are saying, what they are wearing, where they are going and whom they are with. Moreover, we mock their actions and want to become one of them who are often portrayed as beautiful, clever and rich. I think this is ââ¬Å"celebrity worshipâ⬠. And it is not only teenagersââ¬â¢ right; many adults also admire celebrities. But what drives our endless fascination with celebrity worship? The following some aspects may give the answer to the question. First of all, to some degree celebrity worship is a kind of belief. In this transient world, nothing seems to be unchangeable. People must find something to worship so that they will not lose themselves. Therefore, they admire celebrities, consider celebrities as good examples of their own lives and want to become as famous or wealthy as celebrities are. Secondly, some people consider the fascination with celebrities as a substitution for real life. There are many problems in our daily life, so people focus on celebritiesââ¬â¢ life to avoid their own problems. They see celebrity worship as a kind of entertainment. In this way, they can relax themselves. Whatââ¬â¢s more, celebrity worship is a symbol of fashion especially for teenagers. If they do not want to be out-of-date, they believe that they should have an idol. As celebrity worship becomes increasingly crazy today, people begin to be concern about the impacts of it on our daily life. To some degree, celebrity worship can be unhealthy. If we pay too much attention to these famous people, we may do some crazy things that may hurt others or ourselves. For example, it was reported that a young girl from LiaoningProvince committed suicide just because her mother refused to buy her a CD of her idol. Another famous example is about a 28-year-old girl called Yang Lijuan. She became a huge fan of Andy Liu 13 years ago. From that moment, the only thing she cared about in her life was to meet her idol. She quit school, wrote letters, and spent many years watching the stars music videos. She even made public attempts to get close to him, two times in Hong Kong and once in Beijing, but every time was disappointed. The girls father was a 68-year-old retired middle school teacher who supported the entire family with his pension of 1,900 yuan per month and her mother was unable to work due to poor health. Her parents tried to persuade her to give up, but after their efforts failed, her father decided to help his daughter realize her dreams at any cost. The family borrowed money and went to Hong Kong again in order to meet the girlââ¬â¢s idol. Finally, the girl fulfilled her dream. However, her father became furious after he was informed that his daughter would not get a chance to spend enough time to talk privately with the star about her feelings for him. He jumped into the sea in an early Monday morning while his wife and daughter were still asleep. What a great tragedy it is! In addition, some experts say that celebrity worship can decrease a persons self-esteem because the endless admiration and yearning for a life and lifestyle that are out of reach may lead to ones feelings of isolation and inadequacy. However, some other experts take different views of it. They believe that for some celebrity worship may be unhealthy, while for most of people, it is can actually improve our lives. This is particularly true when the people of our affections set a good example that helps us strive to achieve our own ideals. If you idolize someone for their accomplishments, and these accomplishments make gains in your own life, then admiring a celebrity can have a positive effect on your ambition, or even on your mental health. In my opinion, celebrity worship is a kind of fact, whether it is good to us depends on how we treat it. We should have a reasonable attitude towards it. In our transient world, we need to find a goal for our life. In this sense, we may look up to celebrities as role models. But we should remember that they are just ideals. We should not mock their actions all the time. We need to find our own way to get our perfect life. In a word, if we worship a celebrity, we should choose the right people and the right way. That is all. Thanks for your attention.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Essay on Resolution of Conflict in The Tempest -- Tempest essays
Resolution of Conflict in The Tempest à à à à The Tempest, like any text, is a product of its context. It is constructed in relation to moral or ethical concerns of 17th century European Jacobean society. The resolution of conflict appears 'natural' or an inevitable consequence if regarded in relation to the concerns of its context. The resolution of conflict in this play incorporates Prospero being returned to his 'rightful' or natural position as Duke of Milan, his daughter Miranda getting married to Ferdinand, and the party returning to Milan leaving the island to the 'monster', Caliban. The resolution is a consequence of the concerns of the time, including the idea of the divine right of kings, courtly love, and colonisation. à Conflict between the two brothers, Prospero and Antonio, for the powerful position of Duke is resolved when Prospero is crowned; this is presented as 'natural' through the idea of the 'divine right of kings'. In Jacobean society, the religious belief was that the King (James I at the time of this play) was divinely willed to have this position, and that there was a connection between God and the King. Shakespeare mimics this idea by often relating Prospero to God throughout The Tempest, with stage directions such as 'Prospero on top, invisible' whichà positions him 'close to God' and by his power to manipulate and control the lives of others: à 'mine enemies are a... ... conflict. à The resolution of conflict in The Tempest is thus naturalised and constructed as an inevitable consequence through the use of moral and ethical concerns in the play, including the 'divine right of kings', the 'great chain of being', courtly love, colonising discourse and expanding territory. The Tempest thus incorporates concerns of the Jacobean 17th century context, used to naturalise the resolution. à Bibliography à Shakespeare, W. The Tempest. Ed. Sutherland, J.R. (1990) à "Tempest & Court Masques" By H. C. Sherwood à Meller, A., Moon, G.T. Literary Shakespeare (1993) Sydney: Canon Publications à Lecture on "The Tempest" (1988)à C. Holmes Ã
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Immanuel Kant: An Advocate of Modern Deontology Essay
Deontologists claim that an action or a moral rule is right because of its own nature, even if it fails to bring about the greatest good. Deontology is critically based on duty (deontos) ââ¬â a moral obligation we have towards another person, a group or society as a whole. In this sense, deontology is concerned with the intrinsic properties of actions, not their end result. Immanuel Kant is arguably the most famous advocate of modern deontology. According to Kant, moral law is synthetic apriori and took an absolutist approach. Kant argued that since everyone possesses the capacity to reason and has a conscience, it would be possible for all people to arrive at an understanding of moral truths without the need for experience. He claimed because reason is universal, moral reasoning would lead to the same results over and over again. Kant belived that obedience to the moral law is a ââ¬Ëcategorical imperativeââ¬â¢ ââ¬â an absolute and unconditional duty on all people to act morally in the correct way. He said that true morality should not depend on individual likes and dislikes or on abilities, opertunitities of external circumstances. Obedience to a moral command is an end in itself. Personal preferences(intuition) cannot be trusted as a reliable guide to what is morally right. Duty is more important, and to this end, he advocated the principle of universalisbilityââ¬â¢ which requires people to ââ¬Ëact in such a way that their actions might become a universal law. Universalisable principles apply to everyone. In his ââ¬Ëformula of kingdom endsââ¬â¢, Kant claimed that every action should be undertaken as if the individual were ââ¬Ëa law-making member of a kingdom of endsââ¬â¢ this should ensure that every individual appreciates the significance of his/her part in establishing moral guidelines and rules. Furthermore, the ââ¬Ëformula of the end in itselfââ¬â¢ ensures people are vauled for the intrinsic, not instrumental worth, while the formula of autonomyââ¬â¢ stresses that a moral action must be genuinely free if it is to be genuinely good.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Contract Act 1872
Legal Aspects Of Business ââ¬â Indian Contracts Act 1872 Indian Contract Act 1872 is the main source of law regulating contracts in Indian law. CitationAct No. 9 of 1872 Enacted byParliament of India Date enacted25 April 1872 Date commenced1 September 1872 The law relating to contracts in India is contained in Indian Contract Act, 1872. The Act was passed by British India and is based on the principles of English Common Law. It is applicable to the All States of India except the State of Jammu & Kashmir. It determines the circumstances in which promise made by the parties to a contract shall be legally binding on them.All of us enter into a number of contracts everyday knowingly or unknowingly. Each contract creates some right and duties upon the contracting parties. Indian contract deals with the enforcement of these rights and duties upon the parties in India. History The Indian Contract Act came into force on 1 September 1872. It Was Enacted Mainly With a View To ensure Reason able Fulfillment of Expectation Created By the promises of the parties and also enforcement of obligations prescribed by an agreement between the parties.The Third Law commission of British India formed in 1861 under the stewardship of chairman Sir John Romilly, with initial members as Sir Edward Ryan, R. Lowe, J. M. Macleod, Sir W. Erle (succeeded by Sir. W. M. James) and Justice Wills (succeeded by J. Henderson), had presented the report on contract law for India as Draft Contract Law (1866). The Draft Law was enacted as The Act 9 of 1872 on 25 April 1872 and the Indian Contract Act, 1872 came into force with effect from 1 September 1872. Before the enactment of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, there was no codified law for contract in India.In the Presidency Towns of Madras, Bombay and Calcutta law relating to contract was dealt with the Charter granted in 1726 by King George I to the East India Company. Thereafter in 1781, in the Presidency Towns, Act of Settlement passed by the B ritish Government came into force. Act of Settlement required the Supreme Court of India that questions of inheritance and succession and all matters of contract and dealing between party and party should be determined in case of Hindu as per Hindu law and in case of Muslim as per Muslim law and when parties to a suit belonged to different persuasions, then the law of the defendant was to apply.In outside Presidency Towns matters with regard to contract was mainly dealt with English Contract Laws; the principle of justice, equity and good conscience was followed. Development The Act as enacted originally had 266 Sections, it had wide scope and included. General Principles of Law of Contract::::::::: 1 to 75 Contract relating to Sale of Goods::::::::::::76 to 129 Special kinds of Contracts (includes indemnity, guarantee, bailment & pledge:::::::::::::::::125 to 238 Contracts relating to Partnership::::::::::::239 to 266 Indian Contract Act embodied the simple and elementary rules rel ating to Sale of goods and partnership. The developments of modern business world found the provisions contained in the Indian Contract Act inadequate to deal with the new regulations or give effect to the new principles. Subsequently the provisions relating to the sale of goods and partnership contained in the Indian Contract Act were repealed respectively in the year 1930 and 1932 and new enactments namely Sale of Goods and Movables Act 1930 and Indian Partnership act 1932 were re-enacted. At present the Indian Contract Act includes:General Principles of Law of Contract:::::: 1 to 75 Special kinds of Contracts (includes indemnity, guarantee, bailment & pledge::::::::::::::::::::::::::125 to 238 Definition Section 2(h) of the Act defines the term contract as ââ¬Å"any agreement enforceable by lawâ⬠. There are two essentials of this act, agreement and enforceability. Section 2(e) defines agreement as ââ¬Å"every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other. â⬠Again Section 2(b) defines promise in these words: ââ¬Å"when the person to whom the proposal is made signifies his assent there to, the proposal is aid to be accepted. Proposal when accepted, becomes a promise. â⬠And other words Say Agreement is Sum of all contract are agreement, but all agreement are not contract.. ?CONTRACT=AGREEMENT+ENFORCEABLE BY LAW( LAW) Essential Elements of a Valid Contract According to Section 10, ââ¬Å"All agreements are contracts, if they are made by the free consent of the parties, competent to contract, for a lawful consideration with a lawful object, and not hereby expressly to be void. â⬠Essential Elements of a Valid Contract are: 1.Proper offer and proper acceptance. there must be an agreement based on a lawful offer made by person to another and lawful acceptance of that offer made by the latter. section 3 to 9 of the contract act, 1872 lay down the rules for making valid acceptance 2. Lawful consideration: An agr eement to form a valid contract should be supported by consideration. Consideration means ââ¬Å"something in returnâ⬠(quid pro quo). It can be cash, kind, an act or abstinence. It can be past, present or future. However, consideration should be real and lawful. 3.Competent to contract or capacity: In order to make a valid contract the parties to it must be competent to be contracted. According to section 11 of the Contract Act, a person is considered to be competent to contract if he satisfies the following criterion: The person has reached the age of maturity. The person is of sound mind. The person is not disqualified from contracting by any law. 4. Free Consent: To constitute a valid contract there must be free and genuine consent of the parties to the contract. It should not be obtained by misrepresentation, fraud, coercion, undue influence or mistake. . Lawful Object and Agreement: The object of the agreement must not be illegal or unlawful. 6. Agreement not declared voi d or illegal: Agreements which have been expressly declared void or illegal by law are not enforceable at law; hence they do not constitute a valid contract. 7. Intention To Create Legal Relationships:- when the two parties enter in to an agreement,there must be intention to create a legal relationship between them â⬠¦ if there is no such intention on the part of the parties .. there is no contract between them .. greements of a social or domestic nature do not contemplate legal relationship;as such they are not contracts. 8. Certainty, Possibility Of Performance 9. Legal Formalities 10. By surety Types of contracts On the basis of validity: 1. Valid contract: An agreement which has all the essential elements of a contract is called a valid contract. A valid contract can be enforced by law. 2. Void contract[Section 2(g)]: A void contract is a contract which ceases to be enforceable by law. A contract when originally entered into may be valid and binding on the parties. It may su bsequently become void. There are many judgments which have stated that where any crime has been converted into a ââ¬Å"Source of Profitâ⬠or if any act to be done under any contract is opposed to ââ¬Å"Public Policyâ⬠under any contractââ¬âthan that contract itself cannot be enforced under the law- 3. Voidable contract[Section 2(i)]: An agreement which is enforceable by law at the option of one or more of the parties thereto, but not at the option of other or others, is a voidable contract. If the essential element of free consent is missing in a contract, the law confers right on the aggrieved party either to reject the contract or to accept it.However, the contract continues to be good and enforceable unless it is repudiated by the aggrieved party. 4. Illegal contract: A contract is illegal if it is forbidden by law; or is of such nature that, if permitted, would defeat the provisions of any law or is fraudulent; or involves or implies injury to a person or proper ty of another, or court regards it as immoral or opposed to public policy. These agreements are punishable by law. These are void-ab-initio. ââ¬Å"All illegal agreements are void agreements but all void agreements are not illegal. â⬠5.Unenforceable contract: Where a contract is good in substance but because of some technical defect cannot be enforced by law is called unenforceable contract. These contracts are neither void nor voidable. On the basis of formation: 1. Express contract: Where the terms of the contract are expressly agreed upon in words (written or spoken) at the time of formation, the contract is said to be express contract. 2. Implied contract: An implied contract is one which is inferred from the acts or conduct of the parties or from the circumstances of the cases.Where a proposal or acceptance is made otherwise than in words, promise is said to be implied. 3. Quasi contract: A quasi contract is created by law. Thus, quasi contracts are strictly not contracts as there is no intention of parties to enter into a contract. It is legal obligation which is imposed on a party who is required to perform it. A quasi contract is based on the principle that a person shall not be allowed to enrich himself at the expense of another. On the basis of performance: 1. Executed contract: An executed contract is one in which both the parties have performed their respective obligation. . Executory contract: An executory contract is one where one or both the parties to the contract have still to perform their obligations in future. Thus, a contract which is partially performed or wholly unperformed is termed as executory contract. 3. Unilateral contract: A unilateral contract is one in which only one party has to perform his obligation at the time of the formation of the contract, the other party having fulfilled his obligation at the time of the contract or before the contract comes into existence. 4.Bilateral contract: A bilateral contract is one in whic h the obligation on both the parties to the contract is outstanding at the time of the formation of the contract. Bilateral contracts are also known as contracts with executory consideration. Offer Proposal is defined under section 2(a) of the Indian contract Act, 1872 as ââ¬Å"when one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything with a view to obtain the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a proposal/offerâ⬠. Thus, for a valid offer,the party making it must express his willingness to do or not to do something.But mere expression of willingness does not constitute an offer. An offer should be made to obtain the assent of the other. The offer should be communicated to the offeree and it should not contain a term the non compliance of which would amount to acceptance. Classification of Offer 1. General Offer: Which is made to public in general. 2. Special Offer: Which is made to a definite person. 3. Cross Of fer: Exchange of identical offer in ignorance of each other. 4. Counter Offer: Modification and Variation of Original offer. 5. Standing, Open or Continuing Offer: Which is open for a specific period of time.The offer must be distinguished from an invitation to offer. Invitation to offer ââ¬Å"An invitation to offerâ⬠is only a circulation of an invitation to make an offer, it is an attempt to induce offers and precedes a definite offer. Acceptance of an invitation to an offer does not result in formation of a contract and only an offer emerges in the process of negotiation. A statement made by a person who does not intend to bound by it but, intends to further act, is an invitation to offer. Acceptance According to Section 2(b), ââ¬Å"When the person to whom the proposal is made signifies his assent thereto, the proposal is said to be accepted. Rules: 1. Acceptance must be absolute and unqualified. 2. Communicated to offeror. 3. Acceptance must be in the mode prescribed. 4. Acceptance must be given within a reasonable time before the offer lapses. 5. Acceptance by the way of conduct. 6. Mere silence is no acceptance. Silence does not per-se amounts to communication- Bank of India Ltd. Vs. Rustom Cowasjee- AIR 1955 Bom. 419 at P. 430; 57 Bom. L. R. 850- Mere silence cannot amount to any assent. It does not even amount to any representation on which any plea of estoppel may be founded, unless there is a duty to make some statement or to do some act 7. ffree and offerer must be consent Lawful consideration According to Section 2(d), Consideration is defined as: ââ¬Å"When at the desire of the promisor, the promisee has done or abstained from doing, or does or abstains from doing, or promises to do or abstain something, such an act or abstinence or promise is called consideration for the promise. ââ¬Å"Considerationâ⬠means to do something in return. In short, Consideration means quid pro quo i. e. something in return. An agreement must be supported by a lawful consideration on both sides. The consideration or object of an agreement is lawful, unless and until it is: forbidden by law, or s of such nature that, if permitted, it would defeat the provisions of any law, or is fraudulent, or involves or implies injury to the person or property of another, or the court regards it as immoral, or opposed to public policy. consideration may take in any form-money,goods, services, a promise to marry, a promise to forbear etc. Contract Opposed to Public Policy can be Repudiated by the Court of law even if that contract is beneficial for all of the parties to the contract- What considerations and objects are lawful and what not-Newar Marble Industries Pvt.Ltd. Vs. Rajasthan State Electricity Board, Jaipur, 1993 Cr. L. J. 1191 at 1197, 1198 [Raj. ]- Agreement of which object or consideration was opposed to public policy, unlawful and void- ââ¬â What better and what more can be an admission of the fact that the consideration or object o f the compounding agreement was abstention by the board from criminally prosecuting the petitioner-company from offence under Section 39 of the act and that the Board has converted the crime into a source of profit or benefit to itself.This consideration or object is clearly opposed to public policy and hence the compounding agreement is unlawful and void under Section 23 of the Act. It is unenforceable as against the Petitioner-Company. Competent to contract Section 11 of The Indian Contract Act specifies that every person is competent to contract provided: 1. He should not be a minor i. e. an individual who has not attained the age of majority i. e. 18 years. 2. He should be of sound mind while making a contract. A person with unsound mind cannot make a contract. 3. He is not a person who has been personally disqualified by law. 4. not pardanashin women.Free Consent According to Section 14, â⬠two or more persons are said to be consented when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense (Consensus-ad-idem). A consent is said to be free when it is not caused by coercion or undue influence or fraud or misrepresentation or mistake. Elements Vitiating free Consent 1. Coercion (Section 15): ââ¬Å"Coercionâ⬠is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code under(45,1860), or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement. . Undue influence (Section 16): ââ¬Å"Where a person who is in a position to dominate the will of another enters into a contract with him and the transaction appears on the face of it, or on the evidence, to be unconscionable, the burden of proving that such contract was not induced by undue influence shall lie upon the person in the position to dominate the will of the other. â⬠3.Fraud (Section 17): ââ¬Å"Fraudâ⬠means and includes any act or concealment o f material fact or misrepresentation made knowingly by a party to a contract, or with his connivance, or by his agent, with intent to deceive another party thereto of his agent, or to induce him to enter into the contract. 4. Misrepresentation (Section 18): â⬠causing, however innocently, a party to an agreement to make a mistake as to the substance of the thing which is the subject of the agreementâ⬠. 5.Mistake of fact (Section 20): ââ¬Å"Where both the parties to an agreement are under a mistake as to a matter of fact essential to the agreement, the agreement is voidâ⬠. Performance Of Contracts The promise under a contract can be performed, as the circumstances may permit, by the promisor himself, or by his agent or his legal representative. 1. Promisor himself: ââ¬Å"The contracts which involve the exercise of personal skill must be performed by the promisor himself. 2. Agent: ââ¬Å"Where personal skill is not required, the promisor may appoint his agent to perf orm it. . Representatives: ââ¬Å"On the death of the promisor, the legal heirs of the promisor must perform the contract unless a contrary intention appears in the contract. (section 37) 4. Third persons: ââ¬Å"When a promisee accepts performance from a third person, he cannot afterwards enforce it against promisorâ⬠. 5. Joint promisors: ââ¬Å"When two or more persons have made a joint promise, all such persons must jointly fulfil the promise, unless a contrary intention appears from itâ⬠. AgencyIn law, the relationship that exists when one person or party (the principal) engages another (the agent) to act for him, e. g. to do his work, to sell his goods, to manage his business. The law of agency thus governs the legal relationship in which the agent deals with a third party on behalf of the principal. The competent agent is legally capable of acting for this principal vis-a-vis the third party. Hence, the process of concluding a contract through an agent involves a two fold relationship.On the one hand, the law of agency is concerned with the external business relations of an economic unit and with the powers of the various representatives to affect the legal position of the principal. On the other hand, it rules the internal relationship between principal and agent as well, thereby imposing certain duties on the representative (diligence, accounting, good faith, etc. ). Under section 201 to 210 an agency may come to an end in a variety of ways: (i) By the principal revoking the agency ââ¬â However, principal cannot revoke an agency coupled with interest to the prejudice of such interest.Such Agency is coupled with interest. An agency is coupled with interest when the agent himself has an interest in the subject-matter of the agency, e. g. , where the goods are consigned by an upcountry constituent to a commission agent for sale, with poor to recoup himself from the sale proceeds, the advances made by him to the principal against the security of the goods; in such a case, the principal cannot revoke the agentââ¬â¢s authority till the goods are actually sold, nor is the agency terminated by death or insanity. Illustrations to section 201) (ii) By the agent renouncing the business of agency; (iii) By the business of agency being completed; (iv) By the principal being adjudicated insolvent (Section 201 of The Indian Contract Act. 1872) The principal also cannot revoke the agentââ¬â¢s authority after it has been partly exercised, so as to bind the principal (Section 204), though he can always do so, before such authority has been so exercised (Sec 203).Further, as per section 205, if the agency is for a fixed period, the principal cannot terminate the agency before the time expired, except for sufficient cause. If he does, he is liable to compensate the agent for the loss caused to him thereby. The same rules apply where the agent, renounces an agency for a fixed period. Notice in this connection that want of skill con tinuous disobedience of lawful orders, and rude or insulting behavior has been held to be sufficient cause for dismissal of an agent.Further, reasonable notice has to be given by one party to the other; otherwise, damage resulting from want of such notice, will have to be paid (Section 206). As per section 207, the revocation or renunciation of an agency may be made expressly or impliedly by conduct. The termination does not take effect as regards the agent, till it becomes known to him and as regards third party, till the termination is known to them (Section 208). When an agentââ¬â¢s authority is terminated, it operates as a termination of subagent also. (Section 210)
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Martin Luther and John Calvin essays
Martin Luther and John Calvin essays Martin Luther and John Calvin were both very important men to the Reformation in Europe during the Renaissance and beyond. Although both Martin Luther and John Calvin were against the ideas of the Catholic Church, they had different views on social order and political authority in most cases. Martin Luther originated the ideas of the Reformation with his theory of justification by faith alone, which stated that one only needed faith in God in order to get into Heaven. Luther criticized the Catholic Church for creating their own practices or even superstitions, instead of following solely the teachings and practices of the Bible. He claimed that only two of the seven sacraments were valid, the Eucharist and baptism. Luthers views on social order went with the trend of other humanists of the time period. He believed in a more important role of the individual, an idea that differed radically with those of John Calvin. John Calvin was an extreme conservative, following the teachings of Martin Luther while also founding his own philosophies on social order. Calvin believed in predestination, the idea that it is predetermined who will be sent to heaven and who will be sent to hell. Calvin lived in Geneva for a period of time, setting its laws and guidelines for moral behavior. He was very intent on keeping Geneva as pure as possible. No drinking of alcohol, games, dancing or other immoral behavior would be permitted. Women also gained respect not found in other places in Europe. Men who beat their wives were severely punished. In most towns and cities what a man did with his wife was his own business; she was seen as a piece of property. These were the rules all Calvinists were to follow, with strict obedience. Martin Luther and John Calvin held more similar views on political authority than that of social order. Luther recognized secular power as valid and called for Christians to follow and obey the ...
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Lesson Plans to Explore the Definition of Christmas
Lesson Plans to Explore the Definition of Christmas The drive to preserve the separation of church in state in schools has meant that the curricular approach to teaching about Christmas has been watered down to the least common denominator. What is taught in school often has little to do with the real meaning of Christmas. By teaching about Christmas with lessons about Eid al Adha and Hannukah you can teach the history of Christmas as well as the traditions surrounding its celebration. Day One, Christmas as a Religious Holiday Objective: Students will name one reason Christmas is celebrated by Christians. Procedure: Do a KWL Chart with your classTell the basics of the Christmas Story. Use a crà ¨che, if you have one. Assessment: Distribute coloring pages. Put a place to write names on the coloring pages: Mary, Joseph, Jesus, Shepherds, angels. Day Two, Christmas Values Objective: Children will name ways in which we can live out Christmas Values. Brainstorm: What do these values mean? HospitalityGenerosityKindnessToleranceLove Procedure: Read The Christmas Tapestry by Patricia Polacco. Discuss the following questions: What did Jonathon Jefferson Weeks learn about Christmas?How did the tapestry change the life of the old Jewish woman?What was the Tapestry, really?Which of the Christmas Values did Jonathon and his father show to the old woman?Did the old woman show to Jonathon and his father? Day Three, Christmas Gift Givers Objective: Children will match countries to Christmas Gift Givers. Procedure: Perform an internet search and have students find the country for each of the following gift givers. Santa ClausSinterklaasChristkindFather ChristmasPere Noel Report: On chart paper, write countries next to gift givers. Place labels on the map. Day Four, Christmas Celebrations Objective: Students will compare family traditions surrounding Christmas Procedure: Create a chart with the following categories: Tree: When does it go up? What do you put on the top?Presents: When do you open presents?Stockings: Does everyone in your family have a stocking? Are they all still filled?Food: What do you eat Christmas Eve? Have a tasting. Prepareà Wassailà with your children, or ahead of time. Day Five, Christmas Around the World Objective: Students will compare and contrast practices between an American Christmas celebration and a celebration in another country. Procedure: Read about Christmas in another country. If you know someone from another culture, invite them. You may also check out Santas Net, which has narratives about many countries. Make a same/different chart. Write the things that are different between the two holidays under different, those that are the same under the same.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Hospital Scenario Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Hospital Scenario - Essay Example This happened wrong-patient-wrong-medication happened because I did not ensure the Five Rights, which are the right medication, the right dose, the right patient, the right route and the right time. I did not check the patientââ¬â¢s identity and double-check her medications. I became too complacent and did not verify the patientââ¬â¢s name, date of birth, allergies, a unit record number and ID arm-band with the date on the patientââ¬â¢s medication chart (Crisp & Taylor, 2005). I also failed to inform the patient of the name of the medication that the doctor gave her. I was too preoccupied at the right time she should take the medicine that I lost track of the right medication for the patient. I also did not ensure the right procedure of preparing a medication. I missed comparing the label of the medication with the prescription on the medication chart when getting the Daonil tablets. I even forgot to wash my hands prior to the preparation of the medication. In addition, I sh ould have checked Miss Irwinââ¬â¢s medication chart as soon as the patient requested to have her Daonil tablets because patients are usually familiar with their medication (Galbraith, Bullock & Manias, 2003). Although at this point, I should have checked with the doctor because the patient is asking for a different medication from the one on the medication chart.à To understand the situation better, I need to know how to manage and prevent mistakes in giving the right medication for the right patient at the right time.... In addition, I should have checked Miss Irwin's medication chart as soon as the patient requested to have her Daonil tablets because patients are usually familiar with their medication (Galbraith, Bullock & Manias, 2003). Although at this point, I should have checked with the doctor because the patient is asking for a different medication from the one on the medication chart. What information do I need in order to understand the situation better Why is this information relevant and to whom (collect and analyse relevant data) To understand the situation better, I need to know how to manage and prevent mistakes in giving the right medication for the right patient at the right time. First, the five rights is the most important way to prevent mistakes in giving medication since medication errors tend to occur when a nurse pays little attention to the five rights (Dennison, 2005; O'Shea, 1999). Right patient: Always check the patient's identity, such as the patient's name, date of birth, allergies, unit record number and ID arm-band comparing this with the data on the patient's medication chart (Galbraith, Bullock & Manias, 2003; Ignatavicius, 2000). Right drug: Double-check the label and the right dosage of medication and any particular order in the medication; compare this with the data on the medication chart. Inform the patient of the name of the medication and should the doctor fail to explain why this is given to her, the attending nurse should be ready and able to give details as to why this is given. This gives a patient a chance to prevent or inform the nurse about a possible medication error. A nurse should also have enough information on medications, such as the effect, adverse reactions
Thursday, October 31, 2019
Micro Economics Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Micro Economics Report - Essay Example It can be said that the economic problem necessarily follows from the valuation of goods bought by the consumers. It again can be argued that the valuation of the consumers goods do not depend solely on the factors of production but also on the supply conditions of the factors of production. The problem cannot be solved is it can be shown that the knowledge were accrued only to a single mind. Instead economists need to show how interaction between persons who possess partial knowledge can lead to a solution. If it is assumed that all knowledge is given of a single mind then all important and significant things on the real world are disregarded. The explanation of the article Analysis made by Professor Schumpeter suggests that there are some problems with the approach used by some researchers which disregards some of the crucial phenomenon with which people have to deal with like unavoidable imperfection in common manââ¬â¢s knowledge as well as consequent requirements for a process by which knowledge is constantly communicated and acquired. It cannot be denied that the equilibrium analysis has some useful function which it can perform. The problem with which the author of the journal wants to deal with is of rational economic organization. Many of the points that the author has tried to discuss in the article revolves around the diverse paths of reasoning that have emerged unexpectedly. The author is of the opinion that that there exists current disputes between economic theory and economic policy. The dispute arises from the misconception about the nature of economic problem that accrues to the society. The reason for the emergence of misconception is the error prone transfer of the habits of thought to social phenomena that were developed with the view to deal with the phenomena of nature. The allocation of the available resources is regarded by the word planning. The economic activities can be treated to be as planning as in any society where many people c ollaborate it will be based upon knowledge which through some means must be conveyed to the planner. The crucial problem in explaining the economic process for any theory is the various means of communication on which people base their plans. The design of an efficient economic system is the finest method of utilizing the knowledge originally dispersed amongst all people. Hayek questions the argument of how to solve the rational economic order. The author began the article by wondering the possible ways of constructing an economic order. A problem would not arise if there is full transparency and information in the economy. But the author notes that there is no full transparency and information within the society. It is impossible to correctly justify the desires of the neighbours. The problem stated in the article is utilization of knowledge that is partially accrued by persons and they are devoid of gaining the full knowledge. All forms of economic activity which can either be dec entralized or centralized involve the term planning. According to Hayek, the system that will lead to optimum utilization of the available knowledge will depend on the expected situation where the knowledge is to be applied. Choosing the right expert is a complicated problem if someone is looking for the experts who might have the capability to use the knowledge. However Hayek
Tuesday, October 29, 2019
Magnetization on Voltage Using Metals and Semiconductors Lab Report
Magnetization on Voltage Using Metals and Semiconductors - Lab Report Example Analysis and DiscussionThe findings ontained from the measurements of the results of the experiment reveals a number of aspects and properties of Hall effect. For example, the results suggest that hall voltage linearly varies as a function of the magnetic field of the current carrier material. On the other hand, it was also observed that the Hall effect is the generation of voltage in the conductor, induced by the presence of magnetic field (Baumgartner, 2006,p.165) .Variation of Voltage with DistanceThe plot shown in Figure No 5 indicates variation of voltage with varying distance on the tester rig. The original value of voltage is 0.24 (without any magnetic effect). It can be observed that the voltage are effected significantly when the magnet is sufficiently close. For a distance of 20mm, the voltage value is 0.1 V which means that voltage dropped to only 20% of the original value. However, as the distance was increased, the voltage quickly regained its original value and tends to stabilize at 0.24 v when the slider is moved away. Statistical Properties of dataIn order to examine the statistical properties of the data, the mean and standard deviation of the two set of data is calculated and is shown in Table No 2. From the data, it can be observed that the two sets are fairly close to each other and there is not big difference. For most the data, the two values are exactly the same. Therefore, the experimental setup provides very precise data.
Sunday, October 27, 2019
Research Proposal On Resource Management Environmental Sciences Essay
Research Proposal On Resource Management Environmental Sciences Essay Introduction: This is an individual components assignment with carried an individual presentation. This assignment is consists of a research proposals. A research proposal is written specification of an intended research. In order to, from the particular topic do the literature review, problem statement, methodology, project objective and results expectation. When do research on literature review as a researcher needed to find information through the scholarly journal, scholarly articles, books and scholarly conference. In the literature review, task is to make referencing as research proposals what others researcher has been done. Find the relevant particular issue, area of research, theory, description, summary and critical issue due to the particular topic. In research proposals, the next method is problem statement. At here, after accomplished the literature review part, to identifying the problem on others researcher has been done. Furthermore, also discuss the problem of project background, project background is provide the evidence ad facts to support the researcher case problem, describes clearly on the new idea problem. After completed the problem statement, the next step is methodology. Methodology is from researcher research design to identifying the justification or limitations on the product. At here, requirement explains the depth of investigation, content, sample size, geographical and theoretical coverage. The next method for research proposal is Project objective, project objective is listed out the objective of the research aim arising directly from the purpose of the study. In the project objective, also require to do the research questions and significance of the project. For explain objective for the research. The last step is results expectation. Before completed the research proposal, as a researcher require to do the results expectation on the idea. To do the analyze data, listed the method to used, require market or other relevant issues for assuming the results. In conclusion, a research proposal is combined with different research methods for accomplished the proposal. , all of this method is important information to support researcher on the research topic for avoid the plagiarisms. Due to the problem of global climate rapidly increasing, environmental damage and environmental pollution become more serious. And the natural resources minimizing, the important of renewable energy more be valued. More researcher are try to research the renewable energy for solving the natural resources minimizing problem. Researcher are founded various types of renewable energy for replacement the natural resources, the most common renewable energy is solar energy system. Solar energy system is collecting the sunlight into the solar panel and then to generate the electric power to supply the electricity. Next of renewable energy is the wave energy system, its assist with the wave energy to rotary the turbine generator and generate the electric power, normally are using by the country along with ocean. The next renewable energy is same concept with the wave energy system, there are also using the turbine rotary to generate the energy for supply the electric power, which is the wind energy power system. Turbine are designing as the fan blade, its normally build on open air environment. When the wind are blowing the turbine will be rotating and in the same time the turbine connect with a generator, the generator are generate the energy, therefore this is called as wind power energy system. Basically wind power energy system are building at high frequency wind area, because able to generate more energy, but due to the researcher do some relevant research it also suitable for build at normal frequency wind blow areas. Reason is renewable energy is an important resources for reducing the natural resource minimizing rapidly. In the end, introduce my research topic is the micro wind turbine generator renewable energy system on street light. Due to the street lamp already use the solar power system for replacing the natural power resources, but depending on some area are lack of sunlight, in order to solar street lamp are not suitable for build at the particular place. Designing a wind power system for street light is for backup the solar problem. It could be build in two renewable functions, which is the solar power system and wind power system, but my research topic is more concentrate on the wind power energy system. Literature Review: In literature review are require to explanation the overview of the research subject, separate the division of works under review into the categories. Make explanation of how each work is similar to and how it varies from the others. And at the end, conclusions as to which pieces are best considered in the argument, which are most convincing of the opinions and make the greatest contribution to understanding and development of the area of research. The process of assessing each piece, are consideration the four important sessions, which is provenance, objectivity, persuasiveness and value. Furthermore, also needed to identify the definition and the purpose due to the literature review may constitute an essential chapter of a thesis or dissertation, or also maybe a self contained review of writings on a subject. The requirement of research proposal is to references at least 10 of scholarly journals, scholarly articles, books or conference. From the relevant references, to identifying the fact data or others supporting evidence. And make the referencing citation for avoid to plagiarism. At first, the literature review is about the storage of fluctuating wind energy. An overview of the literature review is about the last 15 years the wind power energy becomes more and more important in Germany. The amount of total installed capacity of wind power generator was rapidly increasing in Germany, according the data collection from researchers, the average full load hours of the German wind generation is about 1600h/a and will increase 2010 to about 1960h/a based on the increasing off-shore wind parks in Germany(Dr Edwin,2007). From this data we get the knowledge about the wind power energy is getting more and more requirement in the global. The result is the increasing the amount requirement wind power energy, the reducing the environmental polluted. According the research paper, the Germany Energy Agency has been published the results, they target to reduce the Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emission from today 860 Mio t/a until 2012 to 846 Mio t/a. This development of installment is not only happened in Germany others Europe country also development this generator is extremely fast. Worldwide country also has growing fast for installment the wind power generators. They are still continuing investigate the research on Compressed air energy storage (CASE). Compressed air energy storage is operated system in different ways, which is the storage of low energy for peak load demand, use of not used base load energy, reserve the energy power and storage of fluctuating wind energy. In conclusion, they still investigate the problem of transmission system for transportation the power to long distance, and the change reserve and operation system. Next, the literature review is plan for the wind power device to make the best of earth wind energy. After overview the paper, for collecting the best of wind energy resources on the earth surface, researcher are plan for a new type of wind power device, it called as multiple wind wheel wind power device (MWD). The multiple wind wheel wind power device is composes steel tower, trusses, generator, long axis, wind turbine and wheel boxes. Its installed all this components to be the MWD. Multiple wind wheel wind power device operation function is capture the wind energy in high air, a wind turbine and its generator are installed at the top of a very high tower, that the wind energy below the wind turbine cannot be utilized (zhang and zhang, 2010). In conclusion, in the limitation area this multiple wind wheel wind power device is more valuable due to the same of capacity and more power to generate. Another literature review source is about the generating capacity adequacy associated with wind energy. After overview, utilization of renewable energy, such as the wind power energy is for electric power generation is being given serious consideration around the world due to the global environmental concern associated with conventional energy sources (Roy Billinton and Guang bai, 2004). Researcher has presented a methodology for capacity adequacy associated with wind energy, comparing the two types of systems which are containing both conventional generation system and wind energy conversion system (WECS). From the simulation, the studies have shown that the wind energy conversion system is more reliability performance generation system. Due to the benefits of the capacity can be assigned to a wind energy conversion system is highly dependent on the wind. In conclusion the paper is making the studies on the wind energy conversion system; focus on the ability to quantify. And able to given reliability contribution in at a site with a high mean wind speed. Furthermore, literature review source is about the combining the wind power generation system with energy storage equipments. Overview the paper, this paper is about a group of Taiwan researcher to make some studies on the wind power energy. A wind power is a source of renewable power which comes from air current flowing across the earths surface (Lu. et al. 2008). According the research data, the average annual growth rate of more than 26% since 1990, the wind power energy is the fastest rapid growth energy source in the world. The wind power energy storage equipment also role as important, it approach to make wind power more reliable sources on capacity and energy. This storage devices also as application for reducing the output variation during the gust wind is also studied. In conclusion, the wind power and energy storage equipment is operation the system generation. The benefits of energy storage devices to mitigate the fluctuations during wind gust are also been discussed. The next literature review is reliability evaluation of generating systems containing wind power and energy storage. This is another group researcher to make studies on energy storage and wind power generating system. Wind power generation in electric power systems will increase considerably thought out the world in the near future, many countries have implemented or are in the process of implementing policies to promote renewable energy(Hu. et al., 2009). For wind power energy, is a faster growing source in many types of renewable source. To maintain the system more stability, the wind energy dispatch is usually restricted and energy storage is considered to smooth out the fluctuation and improve supply continuity. Researchers also investigate the wind energy conversion system (WECS) and energy storage, technique of Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) also for the reliability evaluation of generating system. In order to, researcher also make studies on the wind power to a small test system which is called as Roy Billiton test system (RBTS). The results also recorded from the wind penetration level, energy storage capacity and energy storage operating constraints. In conclusion, this research paper is making the comparison of three different operating strategies for benefits and advantages on energy storage. The following of Literature review is an introduction of wind conversion. In this Although the wind is not very reliable as a source of power from day to day, it is a reliable source of energy year by year , and the main role for future wind energy system will be operating in parallel with electricity grid system(Musgrove.P.J,1983). The paper has make studies on the wind turbine characteristics, the wind energy resource and economics. Due to the wind turbine system from begin is founded from middle east country, through some moment the wind turbine system is widespread to worldwide, at first , the Mediterranean was adapt the wind turbine system , after the period of time, its spread to Europe and worldwide country. And nowadays, the wind turbine system is very important of renewable energy for this century. In conclusion, wind turbine system is rapidly be installment at worldwide, the requirement of the design and operating function also needed to make improvement. The average wind s peed, and hence the wind power density is also subject to consideration geographic variation. The 7th of literature review is design of wind turbine energy system. This research paper is studies about the designing the actually shape for the suitable area. Air flowing is called the wind, because of sun, the wind always exists, the wind energy is from the sun, it is a renewable energy resource (Fang, 2010). In this paper, the researchers is investigate the air flowing in the whole earth is like a boiler. The air becomes light in the equator, and be heavy in the two poles. The air wind flows day and night. Researcher due to the data collection, the different of temperature, the different season, and different or areas the speed of wind is different. Therefore, when design a wind turbine energy system, must be consideration the mass air flows, materials of turbine all is important issues. In conclusion, the paper is case studies of design of wind turbine energy system for suitable to convert to energy source. The next literature review also as no 8 literature review is wind energy and power system inertia. This research paper is case studies about the wind energy along with the power system. Wind is an abundant, clean, robust, and compelling resource for generating electricity. The low inertia of a wind dominant power system could be troublesome in power system operation. (Abreu and shahidehpour, 2006). In this paper presented the problem operation system which is the inertia is to combine wind energy with high inertia energy storage system, improvement technology system in the flywheel energy storage (FES). Flywheel energy storage by using kinetics energy as storage, the FES technology might offers high steady inertia and good efficiency which improve the power quality. Due to no individual power plant is totally reliable and a wind farm alone may not be at the desirable reliability levels, a wind farm might no schedule to supply a certain amount of load. In conclusion, this research top ic has been discussing issues on environment, modular benefits and importance. If without the financial issue, they flywheel energy storage system is a good combination for wind turbine generator. The 9th literature review is the A novel wind energy system. This research paper is case studies also about the wind energy system. Power generation utilizing wind energy has received greater attention in countries all over the world due to rapid depletion of fossil energy resources (Chan and Lai, 2009). In this research paper, have done the case studies on few wind energy system, for example an axial-flux permanent-magnet synchronous generator (AFPMSG) is directly coupled to a vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT). Axial-flux permanent-magnet synchronous generator is studied using a two dimensional finite element method and analytical methods. Vertical axis wind turbine for use in urban regions are close to domestic premises, hence quiet operation is an important system. In conclusion, the paper is discussing the wind energy system suitable for the urban environment. The axial-flux permanent-magnet synchronous generators have it benefits and advantages. Next of the literature review is the supervisory predictive control of standalone wind/solar energy generation systems. This research paper is making the case studies on the development of a supervisory model predictive control methods for the optimal management and operation of hybrid standalone wind-solar energy generation systems. drivers for solar or wind renewable energy systems are the environmental benefits due to reduction the carbon emissions, reduced investment risk, fuel diversification, and energy autonomy(Qi.et al,2011). According the renewable energy, the solar energy also is an important research for renewable energy. Some energy generate system is work the two renewable energy together as power energy. Solar system is absorb the sunlight to heat the solar panel, and then to generate the energy. Therefore, the design benefits for some country, because its able to generating the energy in two ways. In conclusion, this paper has studies the development if a supervisory p redictive control method for the optima management and operation of hybrid wind solar energy generation systems. The last of literature review is the grid voltage support by mean of a small wind turbine system. This research paper is making the case studies on the small wind turbine system (WTS) improved with voltage compensation functionality. At here, the important part is the voltage controlled inverter. As the wind capacity increases, grid utility operators have to ensure that consumer power quality is not compromised. To enable a large scale application of the wind energy without compromising the power system stability, the turbine should stay connected and contribute to the grid in case of a disturbance such as voltage dip(Orlando. et al,2008). The wind turbine system used a permanent magnet generator as the main system for operation. The permanent magnet generator is control to maximize the power output and achieve a smooth torque and power profile. In the conclusion, the paper has studies the new wind turbine system should contribute to the regulation of active and reactive power and th ereby contribute to the voltage control. Problem Statement and Proposed contents: Problem statement: According the literature review has been done in previous research data collection. Researcher base on the literature review research to identifying the problem statement. The problem statement is the wind power storage energy system. Need to find out the solution to ensure the electricity collect from turbine generator has been storage in the system. The next problem statement is total amount of wind energy collected by the wind turbine system. Therefore researcher must to find the solving method to complete the problem of wind energy collected. Transmission system of the wind turbine also needs to identify, for guarantee the process to transmit the electric power to generate the light with a stable. Problem background: Project background is from the research topic to build up the case. From the problem statement, applying the concept or methods founded from the literature review for solving the problem. All the information needs explanation clearly due to significance for allow reader understanding easily. Using the Monte Carlo simulation, in short (MCS) for collecting the data. A research projects on micro wind turbine generator street lamp renewable energy is consideration many sectors. Due to the problem statement been listed, if want to build the micro wind turbine generator street lamp on urban must consideration the wind energy collected system. In the urban, it consists of housing area, office building, highway road and Leisure Park. Different area are having the different rate of air flowing. Therefore, the wind energy collected system is requiring finding the solution method, ensuring the wind turbine system able to collect the energy. Based on the literature review, have been collect 3 methods to solve the problem. Firstly, is about the multiple wind wheel wind power device, in short (MWD). This method is designing the wind turbine system installed in vertically. The generator put in middle of the generator room. Steel tower must in circle type because it is the stationary axis the trusses turn around. When the air flowing, the multiple levels might be turn around and collect the wind. Other benefits for this is the require capacity is small. Therefore, this method is suitable to apply on the micro wind turbine street lamp. The next method for improving to collect the wind power energy is wind turbine generator, in short (WTG). This method is using the permanent magnet generator to generate the turbine rotating. When the air flowing is lower, the system will more generate to collect the wind energy. In order this method also can be apply on the micro wind turbine street lamp. The last method for improving to collect the wind power is the axial-flux permanent-magnet synchronous generators (AFPMSG). This method has an outer -rotor construction for convenient mounting to the turbine rotor structure. Its directly couple with vertical axis wind turbine. Based on this method solution, also can apply on the micro wind turbine street lamp. The next problem statement is the energy storage system. To build the micro turbine wind generator street lamp also requires to consideration the energy storage system. From the project design, the street lamp is a vertical aluminum tower. In base of tower must install the energy storage system for redundancy the system. Through the review on the literature review, has been collect 2 methods to improving the design. Firstly, is the wind energy conversion system, in short (WES). This system is make the collection wind energy into the system and generate out the more reliability of energy, when the system accepting the high amount of power it will keeping in the storage , and when needed the system will automated to release the energy to generate. The next method is the flywheel energy storage system, in short (FES). This also a method of storage the energy, it make through the high steady inertia system to generate, the kinetic energy will be storage. All energy storage system is to g enerate reliability energy to generate the system. The last problem statement is the transmission of the wind turbine power system. When the wind power was been collected at the generator, sometime needed to transfer the power to other location, therefore the transmission also important. Based on the literature review, the method been founded is the compressed air energy storage, in short (CASE). This also a type of storage system, but then it apply the transmission system for ensure the energy transferring in stable rate. In conclusion, the problem background solution has solved due the method from other researcher. Methodology: Research design and justification / limitations: In the methodology, must provide the scope of research, the scope of research is includes the depth of investigation, content, sample, size, geographical and theoretical coverage as well as the time scope. At this section needed to justification the applied research method. The research project is micro turbine wind energy generator street lamp. Application of street lamp is installment on the ground and providing the light intensive. The project is design almost similar with common street lamp, the only few part are different which is the top is consists of the wind turbine for generate the wind energy. And the bottom part consists of energy storage system for storage the energy. The tower of the project is using the aluminum as basic material, due to the market requirement able to change the material depend on needed. For the wind turbine also using aluminum as material because is avoid get rusty easily. The lamp of the project is using the light emitted diode (LED) the reason of choose LED as lamp because it save energy and good quality. Based on the calculation, the wind power street lamp is capable of producing around 150W of power when the wind were blowing and the street lamp save excess energy generated in a battery for using while without energy supply. Due to using the LED as lamp, that powers their high efficiency LED through the night. Since every location and project is different ,urban green energy is taking a components focused approach to the street lamp design the led light wind turbine , tower height and battery storage are all easily scaled to best fit a particular project. There are some advantages available of the project. Low cost for generate power; compare with normal energy resource wind power is the most low cost compare within. Other advantage is providing lightning of light during the midnight. The limitation is the street lamp needed to consideration the place to installment, the best location is near by the shore, because just near the sea. The air blow is higher. Project Aims and Objectives: Research objective: The objective of the research is the statements of the specific of main goal from the purpose of the research study. Due to the research objective, to make the identifying on the problem or question during the research. Firstly, determine the important of renewable energy in the worldwide, due to the reason of minimizing of natural resource. Secondly, to determine the wind power energy system is the process which through the wind flowing to make the rotary on the generator to generate the mechanical power or electricity. Amount collection of the electric power can convert to supply electricity power. Thirdly, analysis the ability of wind power to alternative the natural resources, wind is a natural environment source, it is inexhaustible source compare with the gases, fuel and metal materials all this natural resources. This phenomenon is facts; therefore its able to replacing the natural resources. Furthermore, the objective of the research is identifying the advantages of wind power generator, advantages of wind energy is a free renewable resource, a source of clean, non-polluting and electricity. Its also able to reducing the carbon emission. Next, of the objective is determine the amount of the energy in the wind be captured, according the case study, a wind turbine are horizontal axis variety, it installment at wind farm, when the air flowing, turbine might be turning and generate the electric current. And also identifying the wind turbine pose a safety hazard, die to the wind turbine do not use combustion to generate electricity in order to dont produce air emissions. Therefore the surface areas of the turbine are without any polluted, the health and safety attach as important. Objective of the research also include the analysis the potential on market requirement for the wind power generator, base on the minimizing of natural resource, definitely markets are requirement the wind power. Next objective is analysis the cost of wind power compare with conventional power plants, base on the wind power is free, the cost of generate energy might be low cost than others. Another objective is to identifying the amount of electricity power is generating by wind turbine generator. Last objective is to determine the stability of transmission of the storage energy source to generator, ensure the transmission process with balance. Research question: What is the important of renewable energy in the worldwide? What is wind power energy system? What is the ability of wind power to alternative the natural resources? What are the advantages of wind power generator? How much of the energy in the wind be captured? Do the wind turbines pose a safety hazard? What is the potential on market for this Wind Turbine Generator? What is the cost of wind power competitive with conventional power plants? A wind turbine generate able to generate how amount of electricity What is the stability of transmission the energy source to generator? Significance of this project: Base on the research from literature review and problem statement, and from the objective of research are research out the importance of the project. Significance of this project is able to minimizing the natural resource amount uses, avoiding the wasted of natural resource. Through the renewable resource also can cause environment be green reduce the polluted. According the earth hour organization, this organization will organize an occasion to encourage people switch light for 1 hour, if this research project has been produce , its may helping people apply the knowledge of important natural resource. This project also will cause the environmental more beautiful and clean. The urban will looks more elegant and fashion. The last reason is decreasing the carbon emission in earth atmosphere due to the global warming. Deliverables: Expected result: Based on the research, this research study has founded some relevant of research information from others researcher. Basically, according these few recent years, many of researchers are making study research on the renewable energy. Renewable energy is be valued by all researcher. Because the renewable energy resource having plenty of advantages and benefits. For example, is able minimizing the polluted of environmental, replacing the natural resources, due to global warming are getting more serious, renewable energy are able to minimizing the side affect on this. A micro wind turbine generator street lamp is a creative and invention design. According to the market, already available the solar panel street lamp, but the solar is only available for collect the energy from the sunlight. Mean during the midnight, the solar panel cant be collecting the energy. This is the disadvantage of the solar panel. On the other hand, a wind turbine street lamp having an advantages is the air flowing is available for anytime, no need to wait on day only able to function. Expectation of the result is this project is more organization want to supporting this project. Through the organization and media, spread the detail information to worldwide. And also governments are willing to plan to installment the wind turbine generator street lamp in their own city. Others expected result, have others researcher interesting this research project. And these researcher reinforcement more creativity idea and more advance idea for replacing. Timescales: Figure 1: Gantt chart From figure 1 is shown the Gantt chart for whole final year project timescales. The total period is for 9months. W1 = week 1 W2 = week 2 W3 = week 3 W4 = week 4 References: Abreau, L.V.L and Shahidehpour, M, 2006, wind energy and power system inertia in power engineering society general meeting, 16 October 2006, IEEE.org, pp 1-6 Biwen Zhang and Yingjin Zhang, 2010, plan for the wind power device to make the best of earth wind energy In future power and energy system engineering, 2010 international conference, china 26-27 June 2010,IEEE.org, pp7-10 Bilinton, R and Guang Bai, 2004, generating capacity adequacy associated with wind energy in energy conversion, Canada September 2004, IEEE.org, pp 641-646 Fang Lin Luo, 2010, Design of wind turbine energy system in IPEC,2010 conference proceedings, Singapore 27-29 October 2010, IEEE.org, pp110-116 Hu,P, karki,R and bilinton, R, 2009, reliability evaluation of generating systems containing wind power and energy storage in generation, transmission distribution, IET, Canada August 2009, IEEE.org, pp783-792 Lerch, E, 2007, storage of fluctuating wind energy in power electronics and applications, 2007 European conference, Europe 2-5 September 2007, IEEE.org,pp1-8 Ming-Shun Lu, Chung-Liang Chang, Wei-Jen Lee and Li Wang, 2008, combining the wind power generating system with energy storage equipment in industry applications society annual Meeting, 2008 IAS08 IEEE, Taiwan 5-9 October 2008 , IEEE.org, pp 1-6 Musgrove,P.J, 1983, wind energy conversion an introduction in
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